See bedriegen on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bedrieger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bedrieglijk"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "bedrieg"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "bedrieë"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "bedrieg"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "bidrig"
},
{
"lang": "Aukan",
"lang_code": "djk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bidiigi"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bedrigi"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bedrige"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
"id": "deceive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bedriegen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bedriegen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "bidriegan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch bidriegan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bidreugan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bedriegen, from Old Dutch bidriegan, from Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedroog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedroog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedroog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedroogt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedroogt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedroog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedroge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bedriegen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"be",
"drie",
"gen"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drieg",
"2": "droog",
"3": "drogen",
"4": "",
"5": "droge",
"class": "2a",
"pref": "be"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bedrog"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to deceive"
],
"id": "en-bedriegen-nl-verb-jNXvQJPd",
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to deceive"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 44 16 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 40 17 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 32 21 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 32 21 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cheat on one's significant other"
],
"id": "en-bedriegen-nl-verb-saj37cWS",
"links": [
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"significant other",
"significant other"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cheat on one's significant other"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈdri.ɣə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bedriegen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Nl-bedriegen.ogg/Nl-bedriegen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Nl-bedriegen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɣən"
}
],
"word": "bedriegen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bedriegelijc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bedriegenisse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bedriegere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bedrieginge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "bedrieg"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "bedrieë"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "bedrieg"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "bidrig"
},
{
"lang": "Aukan",
"lang_code": "djk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bidiigi"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bedrigi"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bedrige"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bedriegen"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "bedrege"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
"id": "deceive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "bidriegan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch bidriegan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bidreugan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "be-",
"3": "driegen"
},
"expansion": "be- + driegen",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch bidriegan, from Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan. Equivalent to be- + driegen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriechs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōochs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriechs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriech",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bedriegen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bedriegen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bedrieg",
"2": "bedrôg",
"3": "bedrōg",
"4": "bedrōgen",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "dum-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to deceive, to mislead"
],
"id": "en-bedriegen-dum-verb-eX48Af7W",
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"mislead",
"mislead"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tempt"
],
"id": "en-bedriegen-dum-verb-Eg0kB2jX",
"links": [
[
"tempt",
"tempt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to disappoint"
],
"id": "en-bedriegen-dum-verb-UzKGRLnY",
"links": [
[
"disappoint",
"disappoint"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bedriegen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch class 2a strong verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prefixed verbs",
"Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch class 2 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/iɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/iɣən/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedrieger"
},
{
"word": "bedrieglijk"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "bedrieg"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "bedrieë"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "bedrieg"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "bidrig"
},
{
"lang": "Aukan",
"lang_code": "djk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bidiigi"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bedrigi"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bedrige"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
"id": "deceive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bedriegen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bedriegen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "bidriegan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch bidriegan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bidreugan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bedriegen, from Old Dutch bidriegan, from Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedroog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedroog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedroog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedroogt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedroogt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedroog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedroge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bedriegen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"be",
"drie",
"gen"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drieg",
"2": "droog",
"3": "drogen",
"4": "",
"5": "droge",
"class": "2a",
"pref": "be"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bedrog"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to deceive"
],
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to deceive"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cheat on one's significant other"
],
"links": [
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"significant other",
"significant other"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cheat on one's significant other"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈdri.ɣə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bedriegen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Nl-bedriegen.ogg/Nl-bedriegen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Nl-bedriegen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɣən"
}
],
"word": "bedriegen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch class 2 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedriegelijc"
},
{
"word": "bedriegenisse"
},
{
"word": "bedriegere"
},
{
"word": "bedrieginge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "bedrieg"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "bedrieë"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "bedrieg"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "bidrig"
},
{
"lang": "Aukan",
"lang_code": "djk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bidiigi"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bedrigi"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bedrige"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bedriegen"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "bedrege"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
"id": "deceive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "bidriegan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch bidriegan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bidreugan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "be-",
"3": "driegen"
},
"expansion": "be- + driegen",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch bidriegan, from Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan. Equivalent to be- + driegen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriechs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōochs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriechs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriech",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedriegende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedrōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bedriegen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bedriegen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bedrieg",
"2": "bedrôg",
"3": "bedrōg",
"4": "bedrōgen",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "dum-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to deceive, to mislead"
],
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"mislead",
"mislead"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tempt"
],
"links": [
[
"tempt",
"tempt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to disappoint"
],
"links": [
[
"disappoint",
"disappoint"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bedriegen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bedriegen meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bedriegen/Middle Dutch 'base form' base_tags={'infinitive', 'strong'}",
"path": [
"bedriegen"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bedriegen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.